Exadata Storage Servers are patched using the patchmgr utility.
Current image info: we gathered this info by running imageinfo -v on each node including cells
root>dcli -g /opt/oracle.SupportTools/onecommand/dbs_group -l root "imageinfo | grep 'Image version'" --> for db nodes
root>dcli -g /opt/oracle.SupportTools/onecommand/cell_group -l root "imageinfo | grep 'Image version'" --> for cell nodes
SSH equivalency : We checked the ssh equivalency,
dcli -g cell_group -l root 'hostname -i'
checked our exachk version using "exachk -v" and we checked if it is in the most up-to-date version..
Downloading the new Image files
downloaded and unzipped patch files should belong to root user..
Running Patchmgr Precheck
(first for Cells, then for Dbs, lastly for Infiniband Switches
# ./patchmgr -cells cell_group -patch_check_prereq -rolling
Upgrading Database Nodes : (must be executed from node 1 for upgrading node 2 and from node 2 for upgrading node 1,
# ./patchmgr -dbnodes dbs_group -upgrade -log_dir auto -target_version 12.2.1.1.4.171128 -iso_repo
--upgrading image of db node 1
# ./patchmgr -dbnodes dbs_group -upgrade -log_dir auto -target_version 12.2.1.1.4.171128 -iso_repo
Approx Duration : 10 mins per db.
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